this post was submitted on 04 Oct 2023
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Privacy

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The Wall Street Journal reported that Meta plans to move to a "Pay for your Rights" model, where EU users will have to pay $ 168 a year (€ 160 a year) if they don't agree to give up their fundamental right to privacy on platforms such as Instagram and Facebook. History has shown that Meta's regulator, the Irish DPC, is likely to agree to any way that Meta can bypass the GDPR. However, the company may also be able to use six words from a recent Court of Justice (CJEU) ruling to support its approach.

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[–] ByteWelder@lemmy.ml 60 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (2 children)

It seems like this might break the GDPR rules for consent:

Any element of inappropriate pressure or influence which could affect the outcome of that choice renders the consent invalid.

https://gdpr-info.eu/issues/consent/

or if the performance of a contract, including the provision of a service, is dependent on the consent despite such consent not being necessary for such performance.

https://gdpr-info.eu/recitals/no-43/

I’m not a lawyer though, so maybe a legal expert can chime in.

edit: the jury is still out it seems:

https://techcrunch.com/2023/10/03/meta-subscription-vs-consent/

[–] Zagorath@aussie.zone 33 points 1 year ago (2 children)

I think you'd have a hard time legally saying that they have to provide a service to users when that service is paid for by selling access to users via advertising, even if the user refuses to allow that access. It would probably qualify as "necessary for such performance".

Having the extra option to pay to remove ads (while I think this price is ridiculously excessive) is a pretty reasonable compromise. Although it also feels kinda icky in the sense that it means you're essentially turning privacy into a privilege for the wealthy. So I dunno, it's a tricky issue.

[–] racsol@lemmy.ml 5 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I agree, but it's not like using Meta is mandatory. You can decide not to use their services.

[–] cerement@slrpnk.net 2 points 1 year ago (1 children)

just because you’re not using their service doesn’t mean they aren’t using your shadow profile

[–] racsol@lemmy.ml 2 points 1 year ago

Indeed. I can't know for sure. But the GDPR is supposed to make that illegal.

That's a different conversation.

[–] michaelrose@lemmy.ml 2 points 1 year ago

Necessary for performance of such service is like needing your address to ship you food or your identity data to connect you with individuals seeking to employ you. EG the info is necessary and relevant to the performance of the actual task at hand not I need all your data so I can sell it to make money. The alternative is so expansive that it would automatically authorize all possible data collection which is obviously not the intent of the law.

Techcrunch article is misunderstanding the meaning of freely given. It means not under duress and with full understanding. Paying for a service categorically doesnt contradict that.

However the odds of facebook explaining in plain english the egregious privacy breaches they do is unlikely so there's prob a get out there anyway.

Can't see how it breaches consent unless, as above they don't explain what they're doing to gather info for "personalised" ads.

Am lawyer, not gdpr /EU specialist though.

[–] AllNewTypeFace@leminal.space 44 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Of course, that just means you don’t see ads on Instagram/Facebook. They still collect your data, aggregate it and trade it with data brokers, so the ads you see elsewhere (not to mention prices you’re offered) will become more accurate. In fact, it’s not unlikely that the behavioural data of people who pay to opt out of being spammed with ads will be more valuable to data brokers.

Also, for those who don’t pay, the ads will get more frequent and annoying to induce them to pay. (See also: Spotify)

[–] Ferk@lemmy.ml 15 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

In fact, it’s not unlikely that the behavioural data of people who pay to opt out of being spammed with ads will be more valuable to data brokers.

True. This is why the AdNauseam extension doesn't simply "hide" ads, but it goes out of its way to actually simulate clicks for ALL ads, causing algorithms to be unable to more accurately profile you and making the pay-per-click model fall on its face. If everyone did that, advertisers would have to pay for completely meaningless clicks making it no longer worth it to advertise this way.

Though it's still not a solution to privacy, since it still gives some insight on your tastes by allowing them to know what websites do you frequently visit.

[–] racsol@lemmy.ml 30 points 1 year ago (3 children)

This price is absurd, sure. Even if I trusted Meta, there's no way I'm paying that.

Having said that, they can charge whatever they want for the service. As company, their prices are up them.

I don't get why you (no OP specifically, but in general) put it as if you must pay or give up your rights. We can just not use Meta, as many of us already been doing.

GDPR should be there to protect and enforce informed consent. Not to remove people's ability to decide.

Why sholuld we regulate Meta's prices and not whatever other suscription service exists out there?

[–] modifier@lemmy.ca 10 points 1 year ago

I haven't used anything Meta-related in almost 10 years and my life has failed to disintegrate. It's actually been lovely.

[–] Honytawk@lemmy.zip 10 points 1 year ago (2 children)

Even if you do not have a Facebook account, you are still being tracked through Ghost Profiles.

So no, you can not "just not use Meta".

They are so ingrained in the internet, that you can not get away, no matter hard you try.

[–] settinmoon@lemmy.ml 2 points 1 year ago (1 children)

You can alleviate this by using a VPN, configure you browser to minimize fingerprinting and use NoScript which allows you to block their trackers on third party websites.

[–] LostWon@lemmy.ca 1 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

Firefox's creators also have an optional Facebook Container add-on which will sandbox all Facebook cookies in their own Fb-only bubble, for those who still want to use it: https://support.mozilla.org/en-US/kb/facebook-container-prevent-facebook-tracking

[–] racsol@lemmy.ml 2 points 1 year ago

Ok, so I should use Meta services anyway guilty-free?

I'm not claiming I'm not being tracked. But in theory, the GDPR should have made that illegal (to my understading) as I'm in the EU.

If the law is just paper anyway, then what's the point of the discussion?

[–] Shayeta@feddit.de 8 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

As absurd as the price may seem, that is actually about how much money they make from selling user data. Of course, given their track record I don't feel inclined to trust this "pinkey promise" of not selling the data in some form anyways.

[–] RiQuY@lemm.ee 21 points 1 year ago (2 children)

Do they forgot about the meaning of the world "RIGHTS"? Doesn't feel very legal to lock users rights behind a paywall.

[–] BenderOver@artemis.camp 23 points 1 year ago (1 children)

The thing is, using Facebook isn’t a right. They can charge for whatever, whenever, however they want. You agree to this when you sign up/access the site. You have the choice not to use it.

That’s what gets me with these comments/complaints. (Not trying to be mean). You don’t have to use facebook/Twitter/instagram etc. And the fact that people keep using these kinds of websites is beyond me, especially when they try to pull this kind of bs.

[–] RiQuY@lemm.ee 1 points 1 year ago (2 children)

What I was refering when I said rights is the right to decide whether if they should use my private info or not.

[–] OKRainbowKid@lemmy.sdf.org 2 points 1 year ago

You can decide.

You can decide not to use their products.

[–] BenderOver@artemis.camp 2 points 1 year ago (1 children)

It’s a private website. You give up your rights when accessing the site. If you want to keep your right to your info, don’t use the site…

[–] promitheas@iusearchlinux.fyi 1 points 1 year ago (2 children)

Thats not how the law works, and the law is above any corporation. At least this is still true in Europe. So if the law states that I dont need to give up any rights, then I... Dont need to give up any rights

[–] BenderOver@artemis.camp 2 points 1 year ago

Another thing I’ll add (I can’t edit in Artemis), I didn’t realize it was an EU article to begin with. So that was a big overlook on my part.

[–] BenderOver@artemis.camp 2 points 1 year ago

Yes this would only be in the US. I should’ve put that in one of my earlier comments… thanks for the clarification. Also, while we are at it, I should add do your own research too. I am just a rando and this is my general understanding of how shit works over here. Laws could even vary on state level that I’m not aware of too.

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[–] dimath@ttrpg.network 14 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (3 children)

The company:

  • We can provide you a free for you service paid by advertising.

Users:

  • No, I want privacy.

The company:

  • Ok, paid service then.

Users:

  • ...
[–] Zagorath@aussie.zone 22 points 1 year ago (3 children)

I would feel a lot better about it if the price was anything close to how much they actually make from people's data. Something like $30 per year according to Facebook themselves, in 2019.

But yeah, the notion that people should be entitled to all these online services completely free of charge while also not allowing it to be paid for through advertising is ludicrous.

[–] Hexagon@feddit.it 9 points 1 year ago

You could have advertising without creepy tracking surveillance. Contextual ads, based only on the content of the current page and nothing else. Still relevant, still makes money

[–] elvith@feddit.de 8 points 1 year ago

I don’t mind paying a fair fee for online services, if that means I get some/more privacy, because of no/less/non-tracking ads. I have a few donations set up for some services that I use regularly. I also made a paid account on some commercial services „just because they’re ad free“ even if their free tier would suffice for my usage.

But how are those ads gonna pay them ~16€/month/user on these services? It just to deter people from using this option. Heck I can get a decent vServer and self host several services for that price! No way Meta pays/earns that much per user!

[–] anothermember 3 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

I use adblocking software to block surveillance by ad networks, which is needed for security. I would have no problem with a website hosting ads that were more like television ads that were just hosted locally and didn't have user tracking - but Meta aren't offering that option. So while it might be ludicrous to expect online service free of charge without advertising, it's not ludicrous to expect/demand it without spyware.

[–] Atemu@lemmy.ml 6 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

The problem in this has never been (at any point) advertising.

Advertising is problematic too but not because of privacy issues.

[–] Melody@lemmy.one 1 points 1 year ago

The act of paying for something directly violates user privacy too. Modern businesses use Trust-based National Currency. They are REQUIRED to do so.

Thank you modern anti-money-laundering laws. /s

The best privacy defense is "Nobody Knows Who". Any company that profits explicitly from asking "Who?" is a problem.

The best software asks "Who?" as little as reasonably possible. Companies in general would profit significantly more from software as a service if they did not have to bear the burden of answering "Who?" every time the government asks, or bear the fears of being tied up in legal proceedings for ages for simply upholding the right of privacy for another.

Facebook and it's other related social networks is horrendous software. It's company is actively exploiting "Who?". Advertisements are a largely unwanted fact of life and people are beginning to draw lines and demand 'moderation of Advertisement placement, levels and density' as well as 'more privacy respecting' businesses and services.

TL;DR: If your business model is to invade people's privacy to sell advertising and you charge exorbitant prices to "respect my privacy" in any shape, form or manner; then you have no morals, ethics or scruples and you should fully expect to be censured and shunned by people who value those things in the companies they do business with.

[–] otter@lemmy.ca 14 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (2 children)

I feel like there is a balance to this.

  • I hate all the stuff Facebook/Meta has done, but a service from a for-profit company will have a cost.
  • At the same time, if you make the cost so excessive that no one will actually go for it, it's not really an alternative and rather a loophole for the law.

What makes more sense is to set the price point around equal to the amount made / user. I REALLY doubt that they are making $168 from each person per year.

I don't have the data with me, but would a quick and dirty total_revenue/total_users give a good estimate? Assuming total_revenue doesn't include other products like devices

[–] leraje@lemmy.blahaj.zone 8 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

in 2022, they made US$113bn from ads. They have approx 3bn users so thats about US$38 per user per year.

[–] ribboo@lemm.ee 3 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

No one is saying they shouldn’t be allowed to run ads. But that they should be allowed to run highly specific and targeted ads is not by any means a forgone conclusion.

Television, newspapers, ads out in the “wild” and whatnot. All manage without individualizing ads. And Facebook could as well. But it’s more profitable to say to hell with our users privacy, let’s individualize the shit out of those ads.

That’s the problem.

[–] jackpot@lemmy.ml 8 points 1 year ago

well i mean, you dont have to use their platform and if you do you dont have to pay for this

[–] valen@lemm.ee 3 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I'm in the US, and I want this here. Not with that price, but I think that there should be an option.

Meta, Google, etc. should calculate how much revenue they could make from me, and then charge me that amount, or something like 10% more. If I pay it, they don't sell my data (I've bought an exclusive right to it). That way I'm either paying for the service by being the product, or by paying what they'd make from me. Seems fair.

[–] codblopsii@lemm.ee 11 points 1 year ago (1 children)

How about no and my data is mine to start and end with. If they make money from me, they give me that money or the data is theirs.

[–] TheGalacticVoid@lemm.ee 2 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Then don't use Meta products?

If the reason why social media is free to use is because it's subsidized or paid for by personalized ads, and they now can't use personalized ads, I really don't see the problem in putting it behind a paywall. Social media isn't a public service. It's a business. We aren't entitled to Instagram's free unlimited video hosting in the same way that we aren't entitled to free movies from Netflix or free electricity from a private utility company.

[–] codblopsii@lemm.ee 1 points 1 year ago

Meta isn't the only player in the network. I know how data is used but my response was to the parent comment.