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How to choose mutual funds to invest in (lemm.ee)

submitted 4 weeks ago by scytale@lemm.ee to c/personalfinance@lemmy.ml

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I've been on an HSA+HDHP for a couple of years now and only realized recently the interest earned from investing HSA money is also tax free, so I want to start investing a part of my savings and see how it goes. I have 2 options, Betterment or Mutual Funds. I figured I'd try the latter to avoid fees, but I'm not sure which funds to choose. My HSA currently provides 30 fund options.

I see people mentioning Vanguard a lot so I spread out my initial investment into 25% chunks across 4 different Vanguard funds. How did I choose them? Well I literally just looked at the performance graphs and selected the ones that historically went up steadily without major dips. As a total noob, how can I improve my choices? Is there a simple way to decide without having to dive deep into the stock market?

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[–] mortemtyrannis@lemmy.ml 1 points 3 weeks ago

Low cost
Broad base
Index fund

The only three things you need to know about index investing.

The largest cost factor you can control is costs so if you want to improve your selection look for funds that have very low fees (I.e. <1%)

This fund will literally beat the vast majority of actively managed funds over 10 years.

Don’t believe me though, just read ‘The Bet’ section in the 2016 Berkshire Hathaway letter to shareholders.