this post was submitted on 26 Jun 2023
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This was inside the bill of a baseball cap with the word "MARINES" on the front. I tried changing the batteries, but it doesn't seem to be doing anything. Does anyone know what this is?

It has a button on one side. But new batteries didn't reveal it's purpose. I'm thinking it's too corroded now to work. I know that round thing is a simple speaker or buzzer, but I don't know (a) what sound it's intended to make and (b) why it was sewn into the bill of a baseball cap.

Internals, image 1:

Internals, image 2:

External, backside:

Cap pictures:

Edit: added images of the internals.

Edit 2: added a small description of the button, and why I didn't just test it with new batteries (I did, but it doesn't work). So, basically, all I know.

Edit 3: added a picture of the backside of the casing.

Edit 4: Adding pictures of the cap itself.

Thank you, everyone, for all of your input. If I'm ever able to get this thing working, I'll add a video of the device and it's audio.

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[โ€“] bakavic@latte.isnot.coffee 11 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Looks like one of those recorded message things you find inside greeting cards - the glob of stuff below the black epoxy blob (the ic), looks like a badly corroded button.

Can try cleaning the button up a bit, or removing it entirely, and bridge the connections beneath it.

[โ€“] hemmes@vlemmy.net 6 points 1 year ago

It seems to run on some form of electricity!

[โ€“] Saigonauticon@voltage.vn 5 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I've designed similar devices.

The epoxy blob likely plays factory-set chiptunes out the piezo element.

It's unlikely to play voices, just tones. The ones that record arbitrary audio use specific ICs from China, none of which I see there. Also those work with small but standard speakers, not generally piezo elements.

As a small window into how these are designed, a lot of the engineering goes into reducing power consumption and parts count. The button might for example drop the pin of an MCU low to trigger an interrupt that wakes it from deep sleep. Then it plays a tune stored in eeprom (more common) or internal flash (less common). Usually the chips are one-time-programmable and cost under 0.10$!

That makes perfect sense. Thank you!!

[โ€“] SubArcticTundra@lemmy.ml 3 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

There is no microchip which means it can't be a listening/recording device. Seeing as the circuit is very simple, my bets would be on it being some kind of oscillator, as I can't see what else you could build using only two components. An oscillator circuit produces a single unchanging, constant tone. I know that circuits making high pitched tones are used to repel moles (in gardens) and teenagers (in shopping centers). I guess they could be used to repel, like, moths as well?

Edit: didn't notice the blank epoxy blob. Yeah that's a microchip

[โ€“] Thurgo@lemm.ee 2 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Can you post what's on the label of the cap? I think that will help tell us who made the item. I couldn't find anything searching the number on the board with the company name on the plastic.

Since it says Marines, I'm thinking this is some novelty item that might play Sousa's Semper Fidelis.

There is no label on the cap. The adjustment strap, though, is plastic and says "MADE IN USA".

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