this post was submitted on 09 Sep 2023
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[–] erogenouswarzone@lemmy.ml 9 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (10 children)

Does anyone have any good advice on variable naming? Here's some of my rules I try to live by:

  • camelCase
  • use prefixes
  • prefixes should be one word followed by an underscore.
  • 10 character limit or 3 word limit, not counting the prefix
  • functions should be prefixed with the file in which they're defined, ie utils_FooBar
  • file names should be one word
  • Start Bools with is
  • Don't use not in bool names.
    • This has farther-reaching implications that will keep you from making confusing code most of the time (I'm sure this will be controversial, but it works no matter what they say)
  • start output with _
  • Globals should be g_VARIABLENAME
  • use the least amount of words possible
  • but being too verbose can draw attention - use this to aide in readability
    • calc_ImportantValueThatWillDecideTheUsersView is better than calc_SumYears if the variable is more important than the others.
  • Even the greatest variable names are not replacements for documentation
  • Even the most readable code is not replacement for documentation.
    • Force yourself to love documentation.

Edit: I realize I was speaking about function-naming with the prefix stuff.

For variables, I still use prefixes, but for variable type. Even if you define the variables as types, it's still incredibly useful. For instance,

a string is s_MyName,

enumerable is e_MyType,

A number is int or double or whatever i_MyAge or d_MyWeight

This might be obvious for custom objects, but I'd still do it like this p_Person or per_Person.

Seriously it does make a huge difference

[–] PR_freak@programming.dev 3 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (2 children)

Camel case for local variables

Pascal case for global ones

The name should tell me it's purpose

That's it

[–] Umbra@dormi.zone 4 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Right?! People out here are writing a bible on how to name variables lmao

[–] PR_freak@programming.dev 1 points 1 year ago

Yeah I bet they feel so good about having the perfect recipe for naming variables, a recipe only they know or care about

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