this post was submitted on 24 Aug 2023
153 points (100.0% liked)

Linux

1259 readers
61 users here now

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Linux is a family of open source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991 by Linus Torvalds. Linux is typically packaged in a Linux distribution (or distro for short).

Distributions include the Linux kernel and supporting system software and libraries, many of which are provided by the GNU Project. Many Linux distributions use the word "Linux" in their name, but the Free Software Foundation uses the name GNU/Linux to emphasize the importance of GNU software, causing some controversy.

Rules

Related Communities

Community icon by Alpár-Etele Méder, licensed under CC BY 3.0

founded 5 years ago
MODERATORS
 

For me

Mint

Manjaro

Zorin

Garuda

Neon

you are viewing a single comment's thread
view the rest of the comments
[–] Penguincoder 3 points 1 year ago (3 children)

Gentoo. There's way better methods to learn Linux, compiling, and the filesystem hierarchy standard. Start with Linux From Scratch and go from there.

[–] zagaberoo 18 points 1 year ago (2 children)

LFS doesn't give you a usable system in practice though. A distribution is nothing without package management.

Gentoo gives you a thorough course in Linux fundamentals, and has lots of other benefits. Forget the mild gains of compiling for your specific CPU, it's really all about the incredible flexibility of Portage.

[–] Zucca@sopuli.xyz 3 points 1 year ago (1 children)

incredible flexibility of Portage

Exactly.

I know people running systemd AND OpenRC on their Gentoo installs. Gentoo is a metadistro. It gives you the tools to build your own distro. SO in comparison to LFS, Gentoo is pretty similar. It's just the tools that differ (although one can use Portage with LFS...)

Gentoo gives you a thorough course in Linux fundamentals

I basically learned everything Linux related from using Gentoo.

[–] zagaberoo 1 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I can't imagine why someone would want both init systems; that's awesome.

[–] Zucca@sopuli.xyz 1 points 1 year ago

I also know few cases of runit+OpenRC.

IIRC one of those support having an external service manager...

There are also few s6 users. I've kepts things quite simple with OpenRC+openrc-init.

[–] Penguincoder 1 points 1 year ago (2 children)

Yeah but which one teaches you more about how Linux works, versus how this distro works ? Linux isn't a package manager.

[–] jollyrogue@lemmy.ml 13 points 1 year ago

The kernel isn’t, but distros, as people think of Linux, kind of are package management projects.

[–] zagaberoo 3 points 1 year ago

LFS surely teaches more, but not by much.

Portage lets you see down into the proper guts of Linux deployment. It's much more applicable knowledge than almost any other distro. Plus, the install and maintenance teach non-specific fundamentals as well.

LFS gives a bit more learning and an utterly impractical OS for real life.

Gentoo teaches slightly less, and gives you an extremely robust and flexible OS.

[–] valentino@lemmy.ml 2 points 1 year ago (2 children)

the whole user demographic is like 5 dudes. I agree why go for Gentoo when you can go for Linux from Scratch. Maybe simply because it has a catchier distro name

[–] jollyrogue@lemmy.ml 10 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Gentoo installs are able to be maintained.

LFS not so much.

[–] Zucca@sopuli.xyz 3 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (2 children)

... unless you install a package manager, which turns LFS into an another distro. 🤷

[–] jollyrogue@lemmy.ml 3 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Or you could start with something which already has a package manager.

LFS is fun weekend project, but it’s not a daily driver.

When I started thinking about the amount of work needed to maintain an LFS install, I realized I should install Gentoo. It’s Source based, and other people already put in the work.

[–] Zucca@sopuli.xyz 3 points 1 year ago

Or you could start with something which already has a package manager.

LFS is fun weekend project, but it’s not a daily driver.

Agreed. It'll teach a lot, but to make it last longer, you want a package manager.

load more comments (1 replies)
[–] Zucca@sopuli.xyz 5 points 1 year ago

Gentoo is a metadistro - a set of tools to build your own distro. LFS is a documentation to build your own Linux system. And if one chooses to install some package manager and configure a repo for it, it basically becomes a distro. LFS can become Gentoo if you choose to install Portage and use Gentoo repository.

Setting Gentoo up seems to be quite simpler option compared to LFS. Sure LFS might teach you even more than Gentoo.

[–] TheEntity@kbin.social 2 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Why are you implying using Gentoo only makes sense to learn Linux?

[–] Penguincoder 1 points 1 year ago

I'm not implying that. I am implying that Gentoo is overrated as a distro. See, the title of the thread.